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Manila sea catfish

Arius manillensis

  • Fish
  • IUCN: Data deficient
  • Usual depth14–91 m
  • Water temperature25–29 °C
  • Best monthsJune
  • How commonRare
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About this species

Arius manillensis is a species of marine catfish endemic to the island of Luzon, Philippines. It is commonly known as the sea catfish, Manila sea catfish or kanduli. It is fished commercially.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Arius manillensis”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 0 records
  • February: 0 records
  • March: 0 records
  • April: 1 records
  • May: 1 records
  • June: 3 records
  • July: 0 records
  • August: 1 records
  • September: 0 records
  • October: 1 records
  • November: 0 records
  • December: 1 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 14–91 m · Deepest record: 91.4 m

  • 10–20 m: 1 records
  • 20–30 m: 0 records
  • 30–40 m: 0 records
  • 40–50 m: 0 records
  • 50–60 m: 0 records
  • 60–70 m: 0 records
  • 70–80 m: 0 records
  • 80–90 m: 0 records
  • 90–100 m: 1 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 25–29 °C

  • 24–26 °C: 2 records
  • 26–28 °C: 0 records
  • 28–30 °C: 5 records

Names and classification

English
Manila sea catfish, Sea catfish
Names in 1 more languages
Filipino
Kanduli

Other scientific names: Arius manilensis, Pseudarius philippinus

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 84 open-data records from 1924 to 1972.
  • Species data updated October 26, 2026.

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