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Lemon pleurobranch

Berthellina citrina

  • Nudibranchs
  • IUCN: Not evaluated
  • Usual depth1–44 m
  • Water temperature12–30 °C
  • Best monthsJanuary, March, and September
  • How commonRare
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Photo credit: (c) Kelvin Perrie, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Kelvin Perrie · CC BY · iNaturalist

About this species

Berthellina citrina, or the orange gumdrop, is a species of sea slug in the family Pleurobranchidae. It is found in rock pools in the intertidal zone and in shallow water in the tropical and subtropical Indo-Pacific region.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Berthellina citrina”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 46 records
  • February: 26 records
  • March: 42 records
  • April: 41 records
  • May: 23 records
  • June: 20 records
  • July: 23 records
  • August: 31 records
  • September: 42 records
  • October: 36 records
  • November: 27 records
  • December: 39 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 1–44 m · Deepest record: 171 m

  • 0–10 m: 24 records
  • 10–20 m: 8 records
  • 20–30 m: 1 records
  • 30–40 m: 1 records
  • 40–50 m: 6 records
  • 50–60 m: 1 records
  • 60–70 m: 0 records
  • 70–80 m: 0 records
  • 80–90 m: 0 records
  • 90–100 m: 0 records
  • 100–110 m: 1 records
  • 110+ m: 1 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 12–30 °C

  • 12–14 °C: 6 records
  • 14–16 °C: 10 records
  • 16–18 °C: 17 records
  • 18–20 °C: 20 records
  • 20–22 °C: 57 records
  • 22–24 °C: 9 records
  • 24–26 °C: 24 records
  • 26–28 °C: 44 records
  • 28–30 °C: 43 records

Names and classification

English
Lemon pleurobranch, Apricot Side-gilled Sea Slug, Citrus Gumdrop, lemon pleurobranch, Orange Gumdrop
Names in 2 more languages
Japanese
ホウズキフシエラガイ
Korean
빨강갯민달팽이

Other scientific names: Berthella citrina, Pleurobranchus citrinus

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 344 open-data records from 1828 to 2025.
  • Species data updated October 26, 2026.

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