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Speckled Swallow-tailed Sea Slug

Biuve fulvipunctata

  • Molluscs
  • IUCN: Not evaluated
  • Usual depth2–16 m
  • Water temperature17–29 °C
  • Best monthsFebruary, March, and April
  • How commonRare
All species

Photo credit: (c) libby hepburn, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist

About this species

Biuve fulvipunctata, the white-speckled headshield slug, is a species of sea slug or headshield slug, a marine opisthobranch gastropod mollusc in the family Aglajidae. This species is widespread in the Indian and Pacific Oceans but has invaded the Mediterranean Sea since 1961, despite apparently being absent from the Red Sea until recorded there in the 21st century. It is the only species in the monotypic genus Biuve.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Biuve fulvipunctata”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 49 records
  • February: 50 records
  • March: 51 records
  • April: 52 records
  • May: 43 records
  • June: 33 records
  • July: 35 records
  • August: 35 records
  • September: 47 records
  • October: 47 records
  • November: 41 records
  • December: 46 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 2–16 m · Deepest record: 20 m

  • 0–10 m: 40 records
  • 10–20 m: 23 records
  • 20–30 m: 2 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 17–29 °C

  • 16–18 °C: 1 records
  • 18–20 °C: 13 records
  • 20–22 °C: 38 records
  • 22–24 °C: 13 records
  • 24–26 °C: 11 records
  • 26–28 °C: 10 records
  • 28–30 °C: 30 records

Names and classification

English
Speckled Swallow-tailed Sea Slug, White-speckled Headshield Slug
Names in 3 more languages
French
Chélidonure doublevé
Japanese
アカボシツバメガイ
Simplified Chinese
褐斑燕尾海牛, 褐斑美麗海蛞蝓

Other scientific names: Aglaja fulvipunctata, Chelidonura conformata, Chelidonura fulvipunctata, Chelidonura mediterranea

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 237 open-data records from 1972 to 2026.
  • Species data updated October 26, 2026.

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