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Giant helmet

Cassis cornuta

  • Molluscs
  • IUCN: Not evaluated
  • Usual depth5–10 m
  • Water temperature20–30 °C
  • Best monthsMay, July, and August
  • How commonRare
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Photo credit: (c) H. Zell, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) · CC BY-SA · iNaturalist

About this species

Cassis cornuta, common name the horned helmet, is a species of extremely large sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cassidae, the helmet shells and their allies.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Cassis cornuta”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 38 records
  • February: 23 records
  • March: 27 records
  • April: 34 records
  • May: 43 records
  • June: 30 records
  • July: 43 records
  • August: 39 records
  • September: 30 records
  • October: 33 records
  • November: 36 records
  • December: 30 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 5–10 m · Deepest record: 10 m

  • 0–10 m: 3 records
  • 10–20 m: 3 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 20–30 °C

  • 18–20 °C: 1 records
  • 20–22 °C: 1 records
  • 22–24 °C: 1 records
  • 24–26 °C: 10 records
  • 26–28 °C: 14 records
  • 28–30 °C: 37 records

Names and classification

English
Giant helmet, Horned helmet, Horned helmet shell, giant helmet, horned helmet, horned helmet shell
Names in 2 more languages
German
Gehörnte Helmschnecke, Große Sturmhaube
Japanese
トウカムリ

Other scientific names: Buccinum cornutum, Cassis (Cassis) cornuta, Cassis caputequinum, Cassis hamata, Cassis labiata

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 160 open-data records from 1758 to 2012.
  • Species data updated October 26, 2026.

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