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Bloodspot Pipefish

Corythoichthys haematopterus

  • Fish
  • IUCN: Least concern
  • Usual depth1–12 m
  • Water temperature24–30 °C
  • Best monthsFebruary, March, and April
  • How commonOccasional
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Photo credit: no rights reserved · CC0 1.0 · iNaturalist

About this species

The messmate pipefish is a species of marine fish in the family Syngnathidae. It is widespread throughout the tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific region, from the eastern coast of Africa to the Vanuatu Islands. It occasionally makes its way into the aquarium trade where it is known as the dragonfaced pipefish. Other common names are bloodspot pipefish, reef pipefish, reeftop pipefish and yellow-streaked pipefish.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Messmate pipefish”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 31 records
  • February: 52 records
  • March: 60 records
  • April: 47 records
  • May: 41 records
  • June: 26 records
  • July: 34 records
  • August: 41 records
  • September: 25 records
  • October: 24 records
  • November: 31 records
  • December: 45 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 1–12 m · Deepest record: 37.5 m

  • 0–10 m: 57 records
  • 10–20 m: 6 records
  • 20–30 m: 1 records
  • 30–40 m: 1 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 24–30 °C

  • 24–26 °C: 12 records
  • 26–28 °C: 35 records
  • 28–30 °C: 158 records

Names and classification

English
Bloodspot Pipefish, Dragon-faced Pipefsih, Messmate pipefish, Reef pipefish, Reeftop pipefish, Reef-top Pipefish, Yellow-streaked pipefish
Names in 4 more languages
German
Liegende Seenadel
French
Poisson-aiguille de récif, Syngnathe à réseaux
Japanese
Ishiyoji, Ishi-yôji, イシヨウジ
Simplified Chinese
海龍, 紅鰭冠海龍, 紅鰭海龍, 红鳍冠海龙

Other scientific names: Corythoichthys hematopterus, Corythroichthys elerae, Corythroichthys isigakius, Ichthyocampus papuensis, Syngnathus crenulatus, Syngnathus fasciatus, Syngnathus haematopterus

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 450 open-data records from 1851 to 2018.
  • Species data updated October 26, 2026.

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