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Banana Fsh

Elops hawaiensis

  • Fish
  • IUCN: Data deficient
  • Usual depth0–114 m
  • Water temperature16–29 °C
  • Best monthsMay, June, and October
  • How commonRare
All species

Photo credit: (c) Chris Sulots, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist

About this species

The Hawaiian ladyfish, also known as the Hawaiian tenpounder or banana fish, is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Elopidae. It is sometimes referred to as the giant herring, though it is not closely related to the true herrings of the family Clupeidae. Its Hawaiian name is awa 'aua. It is native to the west central Pacific Ocean, and the current classification may in fact consist of several species.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Elops hawaiensis”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 9 records
  • February: 6 records
  • March: 13 records
  • April: 13 records
  • May: 23 records
  • June: 22 records
  • July: 14 records
  • August: 9 records
  • September: 15 records
  • October: 22 records
  • November: 3 records
  • December: 8 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 0–114 m · Deepest record: 114 m

  • 0–10 m: 5 records
  • 10–20 m: 0 records
  • 20–30 m: 0 records
  • 30–40 m: 0 records
  • 40–50 m: 0 records
  • 50–60 m: 0 records
  • 60–70 m: 0 records
  • 70–80 m: 0 records
  • 80–90 m: 0 records
  • 90–100 m: 0 records
  • 100–110 m: 0 records
  • 110–120 m: 2 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 16–29 °C

  • 14–16 °C: 4 records
  • 16–18 °C: 2 records
  • 18–20 °C: 11 records
  • 20–22 °C: 11 records
  • 22–24 °C: 15 records
  • 24–26 °C: 27 records
  • 26–28 °C: 12 records
  • 28–30 °C: 13 records

Names and classification

English
Banana Fsh, Chiro, giant herring, great herring, Hawaiian Giant Herring, Hawaiian ladyfish, Hawaiian Tarpon, Hawaiian Tenpounder, Ladyfish, Pincushionfish, tenpounder, Torres Strait Herring
Names in 6 more languages
Spanish
Malacho salmón
Filipino
Bid-bid, Bidbid, Bidbir, Mid-bid
French
Guinée saumon
Japanese
Kara-iwashi, Karaiwashi, カライワシ
Korean
당멸치
Simplified Chinese
夏威夷海鰱, 夏威夷海鲢

Other scientific names: Elops australis, Elops hawaiiensis

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 285 open-data records from 1915 to 2023.
  • Species data updated October 26, 2026.

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