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Hawksbill turtle

Eretmochelys imbricata

  • Turtles
  • IUCN: Critically endangered
  • Usual depth0 m
  • Water temperature14–29 °C
  • How commonCommon
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Photo credit: (c) B.navez, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) · CC BY-SA · iNaturalist

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 0 m · Deepest record: 270 m

  • 0–10 m: 6,152 records
  • 10–20 m: 49 records
  • 20–30 m: 15 records
  • 30–40 m: 11 records
  • 40–50 m: 0 records
  • 50–60 m: 0 records
  • 60–70 m: 0 records
  • 70–80 m: 10 records
  • 80–90 m: 0 records
  • 90–100 m: 2 records
  • 100–110 m: 0 records
  • 110+ m: 13 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 14–29 °C

  • 12–14 °C: 1 records
  • 14–16 °C: 0 records
  • 16–18 °C: 0 records
  • 18–20 °C: 0 records
  • 20–22 °C: 0 records
  • 22–24 °C: 8 records
  • 24–26 °C: 17 records
  • 26–28 °C: 307 records
  • 28–30 °C: 13 records

Names and classification

English
Hawksbill turtle, Atlantic Hawksbill Sea Turtle, carey, Hawksbill, Hawksbill Sea Turtle, hawksbill turtle, Hawk's-Bill Turtle, Pacific Hawksbill Sea Turtle
Names in 9 more languages
German
echte Karettschildkröte, Echte Karettschildkröte
Spanish
Carey, tortuga carey, Tortuga Carey, tortuga carey del pacifico, tortuga de carey, Tortuga de carey, Tortuga-marina de carey
Filipino
Pawikan
French
caret, Tortue à bec de faucon, Tortue à bec faucon, Tortue à écailles, Tortue bonne écaille, tortue caret, Tortue caret, Tortue caret (La), Tortue imbriquée, Tortue à écailles, tortue imbriquée, Tortue Imbriquée
Indonesian
Penyu Sisik
Japanese
タイマイ
Korean
대모, 매부리바다거북
Thai
เต่ากระ
Simplified Chinese
太平洋玳瑁, 毒瑁, 玳瑁, 鷹嘴海龜

Other scientific names: Eretmochelys squamosa, Testudo imbricata

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 15,084 open-data records from 1757 to 2025.
  • Species data updated October 26, 2026.

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