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DiscoverSpeciesCorals and anemones

Plate coral

Heliofungia actiniformis

  • Corals and anemones
  • IUCN: Least concern
  • Usual depth2–14 m
  • Water temperature24–30 °C
  • Best monthsMay
  • How commonOccasional
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About this species

Heliofungia actiniformis is a solitary species of mushroom coral, a large polyp stony coral in the family Fungiidae. This coral is found in shallow water in the Indo-Pacific region, as it is a zooxanthellate. H. actiniformis is a popular coral in the reef aquarium trade; wild populations are threatened by disease, climate change, and over-collection for the aquarium trade, and the species is considered vulnerable by the IUCN.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Heliofungia actiniformis”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 3 records
  • February: 6 records
  • March: 2 records
  • April: 8 records
  • May: 22 records
  • June: 1 records
  • July: 2 records
  • August: 12 records
  • September: 7 records
  • October: 2 records
  • November: 1 records
  • December: 0 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 2–14 m · Deepest record: 450 m

  • 0–10 m: 109 records
  • 10–20 m: 18 records
  • 20–30 m: 0 records
  • 30–40 m: 0 records
  • 40–50 m: 0 records
  • 50–60 m: 0 records
  • 60–70 m: 0 records
  • 70–80 m: 2 records
  • 80–90 m: 0 records
  • 90–100 m: 0 records
  • 100–110 m: 0 records
  • 110+ m: 2 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 24–30 °C

  • 24–26 °C: 133 records
  • 26–28 °C: 45 records
  • 28–30 °C: 81 records

Names and classification

English
Plate coral, Disk Coral, Long-tentacle Plate Coral, Mushroom coral, plate coral
Names in 4 more languages
German
Anemonen-Pilzkoralle
French
Corail-anémone
Japanese
パラオクサビライシ
Simplified Chinese
輻形太陽蕈珊瑚

Other scientific names: Fungia (Heliofungia) actiniformis, Fungia actiniformis, Fungia actinodiscus, Fungia crassitentaculata, Fungia diversidens, Fungia granulicostata

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 349 open-data records from 1833 to 2015.

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