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Horned Bannerfish

Heniochus varius

  • Fish
  • IUCN: Least concern
  • Usual depth5–21 m
  • Water temperature24–30 °C
  • Best monthsJuly, September, and October
  • How commonOccasional
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Photo credit: (c) dr.scott.mills, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by dr.scott.mills · CC BY-SA · iNaturalist

About this species

Heniochus varius, the horned bannerfish or humphead bannerfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a butterflyfish belonging to the family Chaetodontidae, native from the central Indo-Pacific area.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Heniochus varius”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 117 records
  • February: 180 records
  • March: 195 records
  • April: 194 records
  • May: 167 records
  • June: 198 records
  • July: 218 records
  • August: 151 records
  • September: 218 records
  • October: 332 records
  • November: 175 records
  • December: 121 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 5–21 m · Deepest record: 41 m

  • 0–10 m: 373 records
  • 10–20 m: 282 records
  • 20–30 m: 78 records
  • 30–40 m: 5 records
  • 40–50 m: 1 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 24–30 °C

  • 24–26 °C: 16 records
  • 26–28 °C: 102 records
  • 28–30 °C: 229 records

Names and classification

English
Horned Bannerfish, Horned Bull-fish, Horned Bullfish, Humphead Bannerfish, Hunchbacked Bullfish, Hunchbacked Coralfish
Names in 6 more languages
German
Brauner Wimpelfisch, Schwarzer Wimpelfisch
Spanish
Pes estandarte cornudo
Filipino
Paru-parang dagat
French
Barbet souffré, Barbet souffré, Barbillon, Barbillon, Poisson cocher cornu, Poisson-cocher noir
Japanese
Tsuno-hatatatedai, Tsunohatatatedai, ツノハタタテダイ
Simplified Chinese
白带马夫鱼, 白帶馬夫魚, 黑身立旗鯛, 黑關刀

Other scientific names: Taurichthys bleekeri, Taurichthys varius, Taurichthys viridis

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 1,432 open-data records from 1931 to 2022.
  • Species data updated October 26, 2026.

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