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Whitepen dragonfish

Photonectes albipennis

  • Fish
  • IUCN: Least concern
  • Usual depth100–998 m
  • Water temperature11–30 °C
  • Best monthsOctober and November
  • How commonRare
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About this species

Photonectes albipennis is a species of deep-sea fish in the genus Photonectes. The species is distributed across the Pacific Ocean, and is commonly observed off the coast of Hawaii. Members of the species can reach a maximum length of ~30 centimeters.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Photonectes albipennis”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 5 records
  • February: 3 records
  • March: 1 records
  • April: 7 records
  • May: 6 records
  • June: 3 records
  • July: 3 records
  • August: 7 records
  • September: 8 records
  • October: 22 records
  • November: 15 records
  • December: 3 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 100–998 m · Deepest record: 2,250 m

  • 50–60 m: 1 records
  • 60–70 m: 1 records
  • 70–80 m: 0 records
  • 80–90 m: 1 records
  • 90–100 m: 1 records
  • 100–110 m: 2 records
  • 110–120 m: 0 records
  • 120–130 m: 0 records
  • 130–140 m: 0 records
  • 140–150 m: 1 records
  • 150–160 m: 1 records
  • 160+ m: 38 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 11–30 °C

  • 10–12 °C: 5 records
  • 12–14 °C: 0 records
  • 14–16 °C: 2 records
  • 16–18 °C: 3 records
  • 18–20 °C: 2 records
  • 20–22 °C: 4 records
  • 22–24 °C: 2 records
  • 24–26 °C: 10 records
  • 26–28 °C: 29 records
  • 28–30 °C: 34 records

Names and classification

English
Whitepen dragonfish
Names in 2 more languages
Japanese
Hoteieso, ホテイエソ
Simplified Chinese
巨口魚, 白鰭袋巨口魚

Other scientific names: Lucifer albipennis, Photonectes albipinnis

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 174 open-data records from 1906 to 2014.

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