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Barbel Eel Catfish

Plotosus canius

  • Fish
  • IUCN: Least concern
  • Usual depth0–5 m
  • Water temperature27–30 °C
  • Best monthsJanuary
  • How commonRare
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Photo credit: (c) Octavianti Shanna, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist

About this species

Plotosus canius is a species of eeltail catfish, in the genus Plotosus, native to the Indian Ocean, the western Pacific Ocean and New Guinea.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Plotosus canius”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 44 records
  • February: 10 records
  • March: 13 records
  • April: 17 records
  • May: 16 records
  • June: 18 records
  • July: 13 records
  • August: 14 records
  • September: 5 records
  • October: 11 records
  • November: 11 records
  • December: 13 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 0–5 m · Deepest record: 18 m

  • 0–10 m: 26 records
  • 10–20 m: 2 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 27–30 °C

  • 26–28 °C: 45 records
  • 28–30 °C: 53 records

Names and classification

English
Barbel Eel Catfish, canine catfish, canine catfish eel, eel catfish, Indian Catfish
Names in 4 more languages
Spanish
patuna canina
French
balibot canin
Indonesian
Sembilang
Thai
ปลาดุกทะเล, ปลาดุกทะเลยักษ์

Other scientific names: Plotossus canius, Plotosus horridus, Plotosus multiradiatus, Plotosus unicolor, Plotosus viviparus, Plutosus canius, Potosus viviparus

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 208 open-data records from 1822 to 2023.
  • Species data updated October 30, 2026.

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