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Anchovy

Sardinella aurita

  • Fish
  • IUCN: Least concern
  • Usual depth11–62 m
  • Water temperature13–29 °C
  • Best monthsSeptember
  • How commonOccasional
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About this species

The round sardinella, sometimes known as Spanish sardine, is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Sardinella found in both sides of the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Round sardinella”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 38 records
  • February: 4 records
  • March: 46 records
  • April: 38 records
  • May: 118 records
  • June: 91 records
  • July: 72 records
  • August: 87 records
  • September: 447 records
  • October: 112 records
  • November: 68 records
  • December: 15 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 11–62 m · Deepest record: 246 m

  • 0–10 m: 67 records
  • 10–20 m: 250 records
  • 20–30 m: 210 records
  • 30–40 m: 98 records
  • 40–50 m: 77 records
  • 50–60 m: 40 records
  • 60–70 m: 32 records
  • 70–80 m: 28 records
  • 80–90 m: 16 records
  • 90–100 m: 6 records
  • 100–110 m: 10 records
  • 110+ m: 9 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 13–29 °C

  • 12–14 °C: 6 records
  • 14–16 °C: 10 records
  • 16–18 °C: 21 records
  • 18–20 °C: 44 records
  • 20–22 °C: 46 records
  • 22–24 °C: 110 records
  • 24–26 °C: 22 records
  • 26–28 °C: 17 records
  • 28–30 °C: 4 records

Names and classification

English
Anchovy, Round sardinella, Spanish sardine, anchovy, Bang, Black Sprat, Blacksprot, Brazilian sardinella, False Sardine, Fry-dry, Gilt Sardine, Herring, orangespot sardine, Pilchard, round sardinella, Round Sardinelle, Round Sardines, Sardine, Sardinella
Names in 4 more languages
German
Goldsardine, Große Sardine, Ohrensardine, Ohren-Sardine, Sardinelle
Spanish
alacha, Alacha, Allacha, Arenque, Española, Lacha, Sardina, Sardina Alacha, Sardina Arencada, sardina de España, sardina española, Sardina Listada, Sardinela Atlantica, Sardinia
French
allache, Allache, Caille, Sardinelle, sardinelle ronde, Z'anchois
Japanese
ブラジルサッパ

Other scientific names: Alosa senegalensis, Clupanodon pseudohispanica, Clupea allecia, Clupea aurita, Clupea aurovittata, Clupea caeruleovittata, Clupea venulosa, Meletta mediterranea, Sardinella anchovia, Sardinella euxina, Sardinella pinnula, Sardinia pseudohispanica

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 1,952 open-data records from 1847 to 2021.

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