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Silverstriped round herring

Spratelloides gracilis

  • Fish
  • IUCN: Least concern
  • Usual depth1–15 m
  • Water temperature20–30 °C
  • Best monthsApril and May
  • How commonOccasional
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About this species

The silver-stripe round herring, slender sprat, or Kibinago minnow is a small, herring-like forage fish. They are small fish used as fishing bait, especially in skipjack tuna-fishing. It is valued as food in Japan, where it is known as kibinago. These can be eaten raw, as sashimi, or cooked, as whitebait.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Silver-stripe round herring”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 12 records
  • February: 39 records
  • March: 109 records
  • April: 206 records
  • May: 210 records
  • June: 5 records
  • July: 11 records
  • August: 6 records
  • September: 14 records
  • October: 4 records
  • November: 7 records
  • December: 1 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 1–15 m · Deepest record: 135 m

  • 0–10 m: 31 records
  • 10–20 m: 6 records
  • 20–30 m: 1 records
  • 30–40 m: 0 records
  • 40–50 m: 0 records
  • 50–60 m: 0 records
  • 60–70 m: 0 records
  • 70–80 m: 0 records
  • 80–90 m: 0 records
  • 90–100 m: 0 records
  • 100–110 m: 0 records
  • 110+ m: 1 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 20–30 °C

  • 18–20 °C: 2 records
  • 20–22 °C: 13 records
  • 22–24 °C: 11 records
  • 24–26 °C: 339 records
  • 26–28 °C: 53 records
  • 28–30 °C: 204 records

Names and classification

English
Silverstriped round herring, Banded Blue Sprat, Blue Sprat, Kibinago Minnow, Silver Round Herring, Silver Sprat, silverstriped round herring, silver stripe round herring, Silver-stripe Round Herring, Silver-stripe round herring, Striped round herring, Slender Roundherring, Slender Sprat, Striped Round Herring
Names in 6 more languages
Spanish
arenquillo de banda
French
Hareng gracile
Japanese
Kibinago, キビナゴ, リュウキュウキビナゴ
Korean
샛줄멸
Thai
ปลากะตักหัวแข็งเรียว
Simplified Chinese
丁香魚, 日本銀帶鯡

Other scientific names: Clupea argyrotaeniata, Clupea gracilis, Spratelloides atrofasciatus

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 1,390 open-data records from 1846 to 2023.

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