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Gardiner's Headshield Slug

Tubulophilinopsis gardineri

  • Molluscs
  • IUCN: Not evaluated
  • Usual depth2–18 m
  • Water temperature20–29 °C
  • Best monthsApril, July, and November
  • How commonRare
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Photo credit: (c) Dan Schofield, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist

About this species

Tubulophilinopsis gardineri, the Gardiner’s philinopsis, or Gardiner's headshield slug is a species of sea slug, a shell-less opisthobranch gastropod mollusc in the family Aglajidae. It is native to the Indo-Pacific region.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Tubulophilinopsis gardineri”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 29 records
  • February: 37 records
  • March: 48 records
  • April: 53 records
  • May: 42 records
  • June: 44 records
  • July: 49 records
  • August: 49 records
  • September: 48 records
  • October: 45 records
  • November: 50 records
  • December: 41 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 2–18 m · Deepest record: 30 m

  • 0–10 m: 31 records
  • 10–20 m: 21 records
  • 20–30 m: 4 records
  • 30–40 m: 1 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 20–29 °C

  • 20–22 °C: 2 records
  • 22–24 °C: 2 records
  • 24–26 °C: 38 records
  • 26–28 °C: 22 records
  • 28–30 °C: 103 records

Names and classification

English
Gardiner's Headshield Slug
Names in 3 more languages
Spanish
Babosa de Gardiner
French
Philinopsis de Gardiner
Japanese
アオフチキセワタ

Other scientific names: Doridium gardineri, Philinopsis gardineri

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 331 open-data records from 1948 to 2026.
  • Species data updated October 26, 2026.

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