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Strawberry hind

Cephalopholis spiloparaea

  • Fish
  • IUCN: Least concern
  • Usual depth13–30 m
  • Water temperature24–30 °C
  • Best monthsFebruary and March
  • How commonOccasional
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Photo credit: no rights reserved · CC0 1.0 · iNaturalist

About this species

Cephalopholis spiloparaea, known commonly as the strawberry hind, strawberry rock cod, strawberry cod, or orange rock cod, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a grouper of the family Epinephelidae. This fish occurs throughout the Indo-Pacific.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Cephalopholis spiloparaea”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 36 records
  • February: 156 records
  • March: 166 records
  • April: 89 records
  • May: 98 records
  • June: 74 records
  • July: 39 records
  • August: 31 records
  • September: 51 records
  • October: 52 records
  • November: 48 records
  • December: 33 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 13–30 m · Deepest record: 120 m

  • 0–10 m: 23 records
  • 10–20 m: 138 records
  • 20–30 m: 269 records
  • 30–40 m: 90 records
  • 40–50 m: 4 records
  • 50–60 m: 2 records
  • 60–70 m: 0 records
  • 70–80 m: 0 records
  • 80–90 m: 0 records
  • 90–100 m: 0 records
  • 100–110 m: 1 records
  • 110+ m: 1 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 24–30 °C

  • 24–26 °C: 17 records
  • 26–28 °C: 291 records
  • 28–30 °C: 277 records

Names and classification

English
Strawberry hind, Orange-red Pigmy Grouper, Orange Rock-cod, Orange Rock Cod, Strawberry Cod, Strawberry Grouper, Strawberry Grouper, Strawberry hind, strawberry hind, Strawberry Rockcod
Names in 5 more languages
Spanish
Cherna Frutillera, Mero Rubí
Filipino
Lapu-lapu
French
Merou Fraise, Mérou fraise, Rouge, Vielle fraise, Veille Fraise, Vieille fraise
Japanese
Akahana, アカハナ
Simplified Chinese
石斑, 黑緣九刺鮨, 黑緣九棘鱸, 黑緣尾九棘鱸, 黑缘尾九棘鲈, 黑邊九棘鱸, 黑邊鱠

Other scientific names: Cephalopholis spiloparae, Serranus spiloparaeus

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 928 open-data records from 1929 to 2023.
  • Species data updated October 26, 2026.

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