
Cigar wrasse
Cheilio inermis
- Usual depth1–22 m
- Water temperature21–29 °C
- Best monthsMay, July, and October
- How commonOccasional
Photo credit: (c) Susan Prior, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist
About this species
The cigar wrasse, Cheilio inermis, is a species of wrasse native to the Indo-Pacific Ocean. They are usually about 10cm in length, with some rare reports of cigar wrasses growing to be 50 cm. They have a long cylindrical, eel-like body shape referred to as anguilliform and have elongated dorsal and anal fins. They are often seen off the coast of Australia, the eastern seaboard of Africa, and India. They are primarily observed in, and occupy, reef habitats. Their coloration can vary widely to include yellow, brown, white, black, red, and stripes of all colors. Juvenile cigar wrasses have the same coloration as adults, but tend to have more pronounced stripes. It is unknown whether there is a difference in appearance between the female and the male.
Text from the Wikipedia article “Cigar wrasse”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article
Where and when
Where it has been recorded
Worldwide
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Best months
Worldwide (open data)
- January: 130 records
- February: 123 records
- March: 113 records
- April: 180 records
- May: 268 records
- June: 147 records
- July: 191 records
- August: 173 records
- September: 190 records
- October: 222 records
- November: 159 records
- December: 120 records
Depth and water temperature
Depth
Mostly recorded at 1–22 m · Deepest record: 360 m
Water temperature
Recorded in surface water of 21–29 °C
Photos

(c) Susan Prior, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist 
(c) 呂一起(Lyu yi-chi), some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist 
(c) ajott, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist 
(c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist 
(c) Jan Ebr & Ivana Ebrová, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist 
(c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist 
(c) Julien Renoult, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist
Names and classification
- English
- Cigar wrasse, cigar wrasse, Sharp-nosed Rainbowfish
Names in 4 more languages
- Spanish
- Julia Larguirucha
- French
- Labre cigare, Longue girelle, Pêche Madame
- Japanese
- Kamasubera, カマスベラ
- Simplified Chinese
- 管唇魚
Other scientific names: Cheilinus inermis, Cheilio auratus, Cheilio bicolor, Cheilio cyanochloris, Cheilio cyano-chloris, Cheilio enermis, Cheilio forskalii, Cheilio fuscus, Cheilio hemichrysos, Cheilio innermis, Cheilio microstoma, Cheilio ramosus, Cheilio udanad, Cheilio viridis, Cheillio inermis, Cheilo inermis, Chelio inermis, Labrus fusiformis, Labrus hassek, Labrus inermis
Similar species
Tripletail wrasseCheilinus trilobatus
Blunt-head ParrotfishChlorurus microrhinos
bullethead parrotfishChlorurus sordidus
Clown wrasseCoris aygula
African Clown WrasseCoris gaimard
Sling-jaw wrasseEpibulus insidiator
Sources and credits
Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).
- Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
- Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
- Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
- 3,236 open-data records from 1902 to 2023.
- Species data updated October 26, 2026.
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