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Bumping encrusting sponge

Crambe crambe

  • Other invertebrates
  • IUCN: Not evaluated
  • Usual depth6–18 m
  • Water temperature17–27 °C
  • Best monthsApril, July, and August
  • How commonCommon
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Photo credit: (c) Vsevolod Rudyi, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist

About this species

Crambe crambe, commonly known as the oyster sponge or orange-red encrusting sponge, is a species of demosponges belonging to the family Crambeidae.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Crambe crambe”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 46 records
  • February: 41 records
  • March: 65 records
  • April: 256 records
  • May: 165 records
  • June: 201 records
  • July: 343 records
  • August: 368 records
  • September: 245 records
  • October: 148 records
  • November: 95 records
  • December: 71 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 6–18 m · Deepest record: 47.4 m

  • 0–10 m: 19 records
  • 10–20 m: 6 records
  • 20–30 m: 0 records
  • 30–40 m: 0 records
  • 40–50 m: 1 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 17–27 °C

  • 16–18 °C: 10 records
  • 18–20 °C: 8 records
  • 20–22 °C: 0 records
  • 22–24 °C: 1 records
  • 24–26 °C: 0 records
  • 26–28 °C: 8 records

Names and classification

English
Bumping encrusting sponge, Orange-red encrusting sponge, Red encrusting sponge, bumping encrusting sponge, orange-red encrusting sponge, Oyster Sponge, red encrusting sponge
Names in 3 more languages
German
Höckeriger Krustenschwamm, orangeroter Krustenschwamm
Spanish
esponja incrustante anaranjada-roja
French
éponge encroûtante orange-rouge

Other scientific names: Clathria (Clathria) labyrinthica, Clathria labyrinthica, Crambe ambigua, Desmacidon harpago, Dictyonella labyrinthica, Hemimycale ambigua, Hemimycale brevicuspis, Plicatella labyrinthica, Reniera labyrinthica, Stylinos brevicuspis, Suberites arcicola, Suberites crambe, Suberites fruticosus, Tetranthella fruticosa

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 6,837 open-data records from 1933 to 2023.
  • Species data updated November 1, 2026.

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