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Black Butterfish

Dactylophora nigricans

  • Fish
  • IUCN: Not evaluated
  • Usual depth1–18 m
  • Water temperature14–21 °C
  • Best monthsJanuary, March, and August
  • How commonOccasional
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Photo credit: (c) Belinda Forbes, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist

About this species

The dusky morwong is a species of marine ray-finned fish, traditionally regarded as belonging to the family Cheilodactylidae, the members of which are commonly known as morwongs. It is native to the western and southern coastal reefs of Australia. This species is the only known member of its genus.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Dusky morwong”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 335 records
  • February: 243 records
  • March: 273 records
  • April: 177 records
  • May: 164 records
  • June: 71 records
  • July: 189 records
  • August: 336 records
  • September: 136 records
  • October: 120 records
  • November: 171 records
  • December: 246 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 1–18 m · Deepest record: 36.5 m

  • 0–10 m: 12 records
  • 10–20 m: 2 records
  • 20–30 m: 0 records
  • 30–40 m: 1 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 14–21 °C

  • 12–14 °C: 2 records
  • 14–16 °C: 78 records
  • 16–18 °C: 4 records
  • 18–20 °C: 6 records
  • 20–22 °C: 6 records

Names and classification

English
Black Butterfish, Butterfish, Butter Perch, Dusky Morwong, Nunckla, Nunda, Shitfish, Strongfish, Tillywurti

Other scientific names: Cheilodactylus nigricans, Psilocranium nigricans

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 801 open-data records from 1873 to 2023.
  • Species data updated November 2, 2026.

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