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Parin's discfish

Diretmichthys parini

  • Fish
  • IUCN: Least concern
  • Usual depth727–1,043 m
  • Water temperature9–30 °C
  • Best monthsApril and November
  • How commonOccasional
All species

Photo credit: (c) tunicatedreamz, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist

About this species

Parin's spinyfin, Parin's spinyfish, black discfish, black spinyfin, or spiny discfish is a spinyfin of the monotypic genus Diretmichthys. Adults are found in oceans at depths of between 500 m to 2100 m. Its length is up to 40 cm.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Parin's spinyfin”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 13 records
  • February: 7 records
  • March: 2 records
  • April: 33 records
  • May: 12 records
  • June: 12 records
  • July: 12 records
  • August: 13 records
  • September: 6 records
  • October: 8 records
  • November: 20 records
  • December: 17 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 727–1,043 m · Deepest record: 1,355 m

  • 140–150 m: 1 records
  • 150–160 m: 0 records
  • 160–170 m: 0 records
  • 170–180 m: 0 records
  • 180–190 m: 0 records
  • 190–200 m: 0 records
  • 200–210 m: 0 records
  • 210–220 m: 0 records
  • 220–230 m: 0 records
  • 230–240 m: 0 records
  • 240–250 m: 2 records
  • 250+ m: 368 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 9–30 °C

  • 8–10 °C: 5 records
  • 10–12 °C: 10 records
  • 12–14 °C: 10 records
  • 14–16 °C: 96 records
  • 16–18 °C: 168 records
  • 18–20 °C: 43 records
  • 20–22 °C: 33 records
  • 22–24 °C: 5 records
  • 24–26 °C: 8 records
  • 26–28 °C: 43 records
  • 28–30 °C: 16 records

Names and classification

English
Parin's discfish, Parin's spiny fin, Parin's spinyfin, Parin's spinyfish, Black Discfish, Black Spinyfin, greater diretmid, Spiny Discfish
Names in 5 more languages
Spanish
Malcarado de Parin, Pez disco negro
French
Dirette de Parin
Japanese
Nakamuragimme, Nakamuraginme, ナカムラギンメ
Thai
ปลาแป้นทะเลลึก
Simplified Chinese
帕氏怖銀眼魚, 洞鰭鯛, 藍皮刀, 黑拟银眼鲷

Other scientific names: Diretmoides parini

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 567 open-data records from 1962 to 2018.
  • Species data updated November 2, 2026.

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