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Snowflake moray

Echidna nebulosa

  • Fish
  • IUCN: Least concern
  • Usual depth0–12 m
  • Water temperature22–30 °C
  • How commonOccasional
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Photo credit: (c) Rickard Zerpe, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist

About this species

The snowflake moray, also known as the clouded moray among many vernacular names, is a species of marine eel of the family Muraenidae. It has blunt teeth ideal for its diet of crustaceans, a trait it shares with the zebra moray.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Snowflake moray”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 387 records
  • February: 337 records
  • March: 382 records
  • April: 415 records
  • May: 354 records
  • June: 335 records
  • July: 430 records
  • August: 331 records
  • September: 327 records
  • October: 330 records
  • November: 327 records
  • December: 322 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 0–12 m · Deepest record: 100 m

  • 0–10 m: 103 records
  • 10–20 m: 7 records
  • 20–30 m: 6 records
  • 30–40 m: 0 records
  • 40–50 m: 1 records
  • 50–60 m: 0 records
  • 60–70 m: 1 records
  • 70–80 m: 0 records
  • 80–90 m: 0 records
  • 90–100 m: 0 records
  • 100–110 m: 1 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 22–30 °C

  • 20–22 °C: 4 records
  • 22–24 °C: 11 records
  • 24–26 °C: 18 records
  • 26–28 °C: 36 records
  • 28–30 °C: 63 records

Names and classification

English
Snowflake moray, Starry moray, Bosch' Moray Eel, Bosch's moray, Bosch's Reef-eel, Clouded eel, Clouded Moray, Clouded Reef Eel, Floral Moray, Nebulous Moray Eel, Snowflake Eel, snowflake moray, Snowflake moray, Starry Moray, Starry Eel, starry moray, white moray, Zebra Moray
Names in 8 more languages
German
Sternchenmuräne, Sternfleckenmuräne
Spanish
Morena Copo de Nieve, morena estrellada, Morena Estriada
Filipino
Ahas-dagat, Igat, Payangitan
French
Murène à Fleurs, Murène étoilée
Indonesian
Apate
Japanese
Kumo-utsubo, Kumoutsubo, クモウツボ
Thai
ปลาไหลมอเรย์ลายเมฆ
Simplified Chinese
云纹海鳝, 星帶蝮鯙, 節仔鰻, 糬鰻, 薯鰻, 虎鰻, 蠘仔鰻, 錢鰻, 雲紋蛇鰻, 雲紋蛇鱔(雲紋海鱔)

Other scientific names: Echidna variegata, Gymnothorax boschi, Gymnothorax boschii, Lycodontis boschi, Muraena boschii, Muraena nebulosa, Muraena ophis, Poecilophis nebulosa

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 1,345 open-data records from 1789 to 2024.
  • Species data updated October 26, 2026.

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