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Barred moray

Echidna polyzona

  • Fish
  • IUCN: Least concern
  • Usual depth0–15 m
  • Water temperature23–30 °C
  • Best monthsAugust, September, and October
  • How commonOccasional
All species

Photo credit: (c) Dan Schofield, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Dan Schofield · CC BY · iNaturalist

About this species

The barred moray, also known as the banded moray, the dark-banded eel, the girdled moray, the girdled reef eel, the many banded moray eel, the ringed moray, the ringed reef moray, the striped moray and the zebra eel,) is a moray eel of the family Muraenidae. It was described by John Richardson in 1845, originally under the genus Muraena. It is a marine, tropical eel which is known from the Indo-Pacific, including the Red Sea, East Africa, the Hawaiian Islands, the Marquesan Islands, the Tuamotus Islands, the Ryukyu Islands, and the Great Barrier Reef. It dwells at a depth range of 2 to 20 metres, and leads a benthic lifestyle in reefs and shallow lagoons. Males can reach a maximum total length of 72.3 centimetres (28.5 in). It is sometimes confused with the Zebra moray (Gymnomuraena).

Text from the Wikipedia article “Barred moray”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 39 records
  • February: 39 records
  • March: 35 records
  • April: 28 records
  • May: 30 records
  • June: 37 records
  • July: 34 records
  • August: 52 records
  • September: 55 records
  • October: 59 records
  • November: 40 records
  • December: 28 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 0–15 m · Deepest record: 104 m

  • 0–10 m: 81 records
  • 10–20 m: 12 records
  • 20–30 m: 4 records
  • 30–40 m: 0 records
  • 40–50 m: 0 records
  • 50–60 m: 0 records
  • 60–70 m: 0 records
  • 70–80 m: 0 records
  • 80–90 m: 0 records
  • 90–100 m: 2 records
  • 100–110 m: 1 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 23–30 °C

  • 22–24 °C: 7 records
  • 24–26 °C: 25 records
  • 26–28 °C: 86 records
  • 28–30 °C: 78 records

Names and classification

English
Barred moray, banded moray, barred moray, Barred Moray, Striped moray, Dark-banded Eel, Girdled Moray, Girdled Reef Eel, Many Banded Moray Eel, Ringed Moray, ringed reef moray, Striped Moray, Zebra Eel
Names in 7 more languages
German
Ringelmuräne
Spanish
Morena Barrada
Filipino
Payangitan
French
Congre noir, Murène à barres
Japanese
Shima-arashi-utsubo, Shimaarashiutsubo, シマアラシウツボ
Thai
ปลาหลดหินลายเหลือง
Simplified Chinese
多帶蛇鱔(多帶海鱔), 多環蝮鯙, 節仔鰻, 薯鰻, 虎鰻, 錢鰻

Other scientific names: Echidna fascigula, Echidna leihala, Muraena fascigula, Muraena polyzona, Poecilophis pikei

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 381 open-data records from 1845 to 2023.
  • Species data updated October 26, 2026.

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