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Echinodiscus bisperforatus

  • Other invertebrates
  • IUCN: Not evaluated
  • Usual depth0–7 m
  • Water temperature18–30 °C
  • Best monthsFebruary, June, and August
  • How commonRare
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Photo credit: (c) Stef, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist

About this species

Echinodiscus bisperforatus is a species of sand dollar described by Nathanael Gottfried Leske in 1778. The species is found throughout the Indo-Pacific in the Red Sea and off the coasts of south and east South Africa, Thailand, Malayan Archipelago, and New Caledonia at depths up to 20 meters. It grows to lengths of 11.8 centimeters.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Echinodiscus bisperforatus”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 11 records
  • February: 15 records
  • March: 15 records
  • April: 10 records
  • May: 14 records
  • June: 23 records
  • July: 14 records
  • August: 17 records
  • September: 7 records
  • October: 10 records
  • November: 6 records
  • December: 3 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 0–7 m · Deepest record: 7 m

  • 0–10 m: 9 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 18–30 °C

  • 16–18 °C: 3 records
  • 18–20 °C: 4 records
  • 20–22 °C: 0 records
  • 22–24 °C: 4 records
  • 24–26 °C: 2 records
  • 26–28 °C: 6 records
  • 28–30 °C: 6 records

Names and classification

Other scientific names: Echinodiscus bifora, Echinodiscus biforis, Echinus biforis, Lobophora bifora, Lobophora biforis, Scutella bifora, Scutella biforis, Scutella bilinearifora, Tetrodiscus biforis, Tetrodiscus bisperforatus

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 68 open-data records from 1778 to 2019.
  • Species data updated November 2, 2026.

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