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Graceful pearlfish

Encheliophis gracilis

  • Fish
  • IUCN: Least concern
  • Usual depth2–62 m
  • Water temperature20–30 °C
  • Best monthsAugust, October, and November
  • How commonRare
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About this species

Encheliophis is a genus of pearlfishes, with seven currently recognized species:Encheliophis boraborensis (Kaup, 1856) Encheliophis chardewalli Parmentier, 2004 Encheliophis gracilis (Bleeker, 1856) Encheliophis homei (J. Richardson, 1846) Encheliophis sagamianus (S. Tanaka, 1908) Encheliophis vermicularis J. P. Müller, 1842 Encheliophis vermiops Markle & Olney, 1990

Text from the Wikipedia article “Encheliophis”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 1 records
  • February: 4 records
  • March: 0 records
  • April: 1 records
  • May: 3 records
  • June: 1 records
  • July: 4 records
  • August: 6 records
  • September: 3 records
  • October: 6 records
  • November: 8 records
  • December: 3 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 2–62 m · Deepest record: 63 m

  • 0–10 m: 6 records
  • 10–20 m: 0 records
  • 20–30 m: 1 records
  • 30–40 m: 2 records
  • 40–50 m: 3 records
  • 50–60 m: 3 records
  • 60–70 m: 2 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 20–30 °C

  • 18–20 °C: 1 records
  • 20–22 °C: 0 records
  • 22–24 °C: 2 records
  • 24–26 °C: 11 records
  • 26–28 °C: 28 records
  • 28–30 °C: 17 records

Names and classification

English
Graceful pearlfish, graceful pearlfish, Graceful Pearlfish, Slender Pearlfish
Names in 2 more languages
Japanese
Shimofurikakureuo, シモフリカクレウオ
Simplified Chinese
海參鰻, 纖細隱魚, 隱魚, 鰻形細潛魚, 鰻形細隱魚

Other scientific names: Carapus gracilis, Carapus houlti, Enchelyophis gracilis, Fierasfer houlti, Fierasfer umbratilis, Jordanicus gracilis, Oxybeles gracilis

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 131 open-data records from 1856 to 2017.
  • Species data updated November 2, 2026.

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