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orbfish

Ephippus orbis

  • Fish
  • IUCN: Not evaluated
  • Usual depth2–38 m
  • Water temperature23–30 °C
  • Best monthsJanuary, February, and September
  • How commonRare
All species

Photo credit: no rights reserved · CC0 1.0 · iNaturalist

About this species

Ephippus orbis, commonly known as the orbfish or orbiculate spadefish, is a species of marine fish in the family Ephippidae native to the shallow waters of the Indo-West Pacific region.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Ephippus orbis”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 9 records
  • February: 9 records
  • March: 2 records
  • April: 4 records
  • May: 3 records
  • June: 3 records
  • July: 2 records
  • August: 4 records
  • September: 8 records
  • October: 6 records
  • November: 0 records
  • December: 6 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 2–38 m · Deepest record: 91.4 m

  • 0–10 m: 8 records
  • 10–20 m: 4 records
  • 20–30 m: 5 records
  • 30–40 m: 3 records
  • 40–50 m: 0 records
  • 50–60 m: 0 records
  • 60–70 m: 1 records
  • 70–80 m: 0 records
  • 80–90 m: 0 records
  • 90–100 m: 1 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 23–30 °C

  • 22–24 °C: 1 records
  • 24–26 °C: 3 records
  • 26–28 °C: 3 records
  • 28–30 °C: 29 records

Names and classification

English
orbfish, Orbiculate Spade Fish, Round Spadefish
Names in 3 more languages
Japanese
Manjudai, マンジュウダイ
Thai
ปลาคลุด, ปลาใบโพธิ์
Simplified Chinese
圓白鯧

Other scientific names: Chaetodon orbis, Ephippeus orbis, Epippus orbis

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 168 open-data records from 1919 to 2018.
  • Species data updated November 2, 2026.

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