
orbfish
Ephippus orbis
- Usual depth2–38 m
- Water temperature23–30 °C
- Best monthsJanuary, February, and September
- How commonRare
Photo credit: no rights reserved · CC0 1.0 · iNaturalist
About this species
Ephippus orbis, commonly known as the orbfish or orbiculate spadefish, is a species of marine fish in the family Ephippidae native to the shallow waters of the Indo-West Pacific region.
Text from the Wikipedia article “Ephippus orbis”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article
Where and when
Where it has been recorded
Worldwide
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Best months
Worldwide (open data)
- January: 9 records
- February: 9 records
- March: 2 records
- April: 4 records
- May: 3 records
- June: 3 records
- July: 2 records
- August: 4 records
- September: 8 records
- October: 6 records
- November: 0 records
- December: 6 records
Depth and water temperature
Depth
Mostly recorded at 2–38 m · Deepest record: 91.4 m
Water temperature
Recorded in surface water of 23–30 °C
Photos

(c) Ashwin Srinivasan, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist
Names and classification
- English
- orbfish, Orbiculate Spade Fish, Round Spadefish
Names in 3 more languages
- Japanese
- Manjudai, マンジュウダイ
- Thai
- ปลาคลุด, ปลาใบโพธิ์
- Simplified Chinese
- 圓白鯧
Other scientific names: Chaetodon orbis, Ephippeus orbis, Epippus orbis
Similar species
BatfishPlatax orbicularis
Dusky batfishPlatax pinnatus
Longfin baitfishPlatax teira

Sources and credits
Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).
- Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
- Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
- Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
- 168 open-data records from 1919 to 2018.
- Species data updated November 2, 2026.
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