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Freshwater Moray

Gymnothorax polyuranodon

  • Fish
  • IUCN: Least concern
  • Usual depth1–6 m
  • Water temperature26–30 °C
  • Best monthsOctober
  • How commonRare
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About this species

Gymnothorax polyuranodon, commonly known as the freshwater moray, is a species of moray eel that is native to the Indo-Pacific region, including Sri Lanka, the Philippines, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, the northern coastline of Australia, and various islands in the western Pacific. Other common names include the many-toothed moray, spotted freshwater moray, blackspotted moray, freshwater leopard moray, and freshwater tiger moray.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Gymnothorax polyuranodon”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 1 records
  • February: 1 records
  • March: 2 records
  • April: 1 records
  • May: 1 records
  • June: 0 records
  • July: 3 records
  • August: 2 records
  • September: 3 records
  • October: 9 records
  • November: 2 records
  • December: 0 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 1–6 m · Deepest record: 9 m

  • 0–10 m: 21 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 26–30 °C

  • 26–28 °C: 2 records
  • 28–30 °C: 23 records

Names and classification

English
Freshwater Moray, Manytoothed Moray, Pacific Freshwater Moray, Spotted Freshwater Moray Eel
Names in 6 more languages
German
Leopardmuräne
Spanish
Morena leopardo de agua dulce
French
Murène d'eau douce
Japanese
Kokuhankawautsubo, コクハンカワウツボ
Thai
ปลาหลดหินลายเสือดาว
Simplified Chinese
薯鰻, 虎鰻, 豹紋裸胸鯙, 豹紋裸胸鱔, 錢鰻

Other scientific names: Lycodontis polyuranodon, Muraena blematigrina, Muraena polyuranodon, Polyuranodon kuhli, Polyuranodon kuhlii, Uropterygius fijiensis

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 54 open-data records from 1853 to 2012.

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