
Estuarine Pillbox Crab
Halicarcinus whitei
- Usual depth0–2 m
- Water temperature12–18 °C
- Best monthsJanuary, October, and November
- How commonRare
Photo credit: (c) Kelvin Perrie, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Kelvin Perrie · CC BY · iNaturalist
Where and when
Where it has been recorded
Worldwide
Loading the map
Best months
Worldwide (open data)
- January: 36 records
- February: 19 records
- March: 21 records
- April: 13 records
- May: 17 records
- June: 8 records
- July: 9 records
- August: 11 records
- September: 26 records
- October: 50 records
- November: 39 records
- December: 32 records
Depth and water temperature
Depth
Mostly recorded at 0–2 m · Deepest record: 19 m
Water temperature
Recorded in surface water of 12–18 °C
Photos

(c) Kelvin Perrie, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Kelvin Perrie · CC BY · iNaturalist 
(c) Kelvin Perrie, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Kelvin Perrie · CC BY · iNaturalist 
(c) Kelvin Perrie, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist 
(c) Oscar Dove, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist 
(c) Rick Field, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist 
(c) Shaun Lee, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist 
(c) Leon Perrie, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist
Names and classification
- English
- Estuarine Pillbox Crab
Other scientific names: Elamene Whitei
Similar species
Three-pronged Spider CrabHalicarcinus ovatus
Cook's Pillbox CrabHalicarcinus cookii
Flattened CrabHalicarcinus planatus
Flat Pillbox CrabHalicarcinus quoyi
Variable pillbox crabHalicarcinus varius
- Tong's Pillbox Crab
Halicarcinus tongi
Sources and credits
Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).
- Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
- Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
- 160 open-data records from 1952 to 2021.
- Species data updated November 3, 2026.
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