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Bigeye houndshark

Iago omanensis

  • Sharks and rays
  • IUCN: Least concern
  • Usual depth105–500 m
  • Water temperature24–29 °C
  • Best monthsJuly, August, and September
  • How commonRare
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About this species

The bigeye houndshark is a species of houndshark, belonging to the family Triakidae. It is a small, placental viviparous shark that is found abundantly in the deep waters of the Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea. It is described as brown or grey dorsally, with a lighter underside with darker tips on its dorsal and caudal fins. It is found in the deep waters of the continental shelves in the western Indian Ocean, from the Red Sea to southwestern India, between latitudes 30° N and 10° N, at depths between 110 and 2,200 m. Its length can vary between males and females, males can be up to 37 cm (15 in), whilst females have been found as large as 58 cm (23 in). Its diet mainly consists of bony fish and squid/cuttlefish

Text from the Wikipedia article “Bigeye houndshark”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 6 records
  • February: 9 records
  • March: 6 records
  • April: 3 records
  • May: 1 records
  • June: 2 records
  • July: 19 records
  • August: 23 records
  • September: 20 records
  • October: 11 records
  • November: 9 records
  • December: 5 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 105–500 m · Deepest record: 500 m

  • 90–100 m: 1 records
  • 100–110 m: 1 records
  • 110–120 m: 1 records
  • 120–130 m: 0 records
  • 130–140 m: 0 records
  • 140–150 m: 0 records
  • 150–160 m: 0 records
  • 160–170 m: 0 records
  • 170–180 m: 0 records
  • 180–190 m: 0 records
  • 190–200 m: 0 records
  • 200+ m: 13 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 24–29 °C

  • 24–26 °C: 6 records
  • 26–28 °C: 2 records
  • 28–30 °C: 8 records

Names and classification

English
Bigeye houndshark, bigeye houndshark
Names in 2 more languages
German
Großaugen-Hundshai
Thai
ปลาฉลามหมาตาโต

Other scientific names: Eugaleus omanensis, Galeorhinus omanensis, Jago omanensis

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 24 open-data records from 1939 to 2018.
  • Species data updated November 3, 2026.

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