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New Zealand Nut Shell

Linucula hartvigiana

  • Molluscs
  • IUCN: Not evaluated
  • Usual depth0–113 m
  • Water temperature8–18 °C
  • Best monthsAugust, September, and December
  • How commonRare
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Photo credit: (c) Javier, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Javier · CC BY · iNaturalist

About this species

Linucula hartvigiana, commonly known as clam nut or nut shell, is a bivalve mollusc. Linucula hartvigiana has a brown oval shell and grows up to 6-8mm in width. Linucula hartvigiana is found in unpolluted subtidal and intertidal muddy-sand habitats throughout New Zealand.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Linucula hartvigiana”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 10 records
  • February: 11 records
  • March: 9 records
  • April: 12 records
  • May: 11 records
  • June: 5 records
  • July: 5 records
  • August: 18 records
  • September: 22 records
  • October: 6 records
  • November: 17 records
  • December: 23 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 0–113 m · Deepest record: 201 m

  • 0–10 m: 25 records
  • 10–20 m: 7 records
  • 20–30 m: 12 records
  • 30–40 m: 1 records
  • 40–50 m: 7 records
  • 50–60 m: 3 records
  • 60–70 m: 3 records
  • 70–80 m: 4 records
  • 80–90 m: 1 records
  • 90–100 m: 1 records
  • 100–110 m: 0 records
  • 110+ m: 8 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 8–18 °C

  • 6–8 °C: 7 records
  • 8–10 °C: 6 records
  • 10–12 °C: 1 records
  • 12–14 °C: 7 records
  • 14–16 °C: 24 records
  • 16–18 °C: 28 records
  • 18–20 °C: 1 records

Names and classification

English
New Zealand Nut Shell

Other scientific names: Nucula (Lamellinucula) hartvigiana, Nucula hartvigiana, Nucula lacunosa, Nucula sulcata

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 333 open-data records from 1904 to 2021.
  • Species data updated November 4, 2026.

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