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DiscoverSpeciesCorals and anemones

Pore coral

Montipora patula

  • Corals and anemones
  • IUCN: Critically endangered
  • Usual depth0–49 m
  • Water temperature24–28 °C
  • Best monthsOctober
  • How commonCommon
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Photo credit: (c) Robin White, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist

About this species

Montipora patula, also called the sandpaper or ringed rice coral, is a coral species in the family Acroporidae endemic to Hawaii and is considered a vulnerable species.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Montipora patula”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 84 records
  • February: 6 records
  • March: 13 records
  • April: 30 records
  • May: 3 records
  • June: 20 records
  • July: 23 records
  • August: 22 records
  • September: 1,608 records
  • October: 5,832 records
  • November: 2,995 records
  • December: 11 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 0–49 m · Deepest record: 91 m

  • 0–10 m: 4,202 records
  • 10–20 m: 148 records
  • 20–30 m: 220 records
  • 30–40 m: 1,396 records
  • 40–50 m: 3,500 records
  • 50–60 m: 718 records
  • 60–70 m: 32 records
  • 70–80 m: 58 records
  • 80–90 m: 0 records
  • 90–100 m: 42 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 24–28 °C

  • 24–26 °C: 951 records
  • 26–28 °C: 9 records
  • 28–30 °C: 2 records

Names and classification

English
Pore coral, pore coral, Ringed rice coral, Spreading or sandpaper rice coral, Spreading Rice Coral

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 10,580 open-data records from 2000 to 2010.
  • Species data updated November 4, 2026.

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