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Japanese gizzard shad

Nematalosa japonica

  • Fish
  • IUCN: Data deficient
  • Water temperature18–29 °C
  • Best monthsJuly
  • How commonRare
All species

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 3 records
  • February: 2 records
  • March: 0 records
  • April: 0 records
  • May: 1 records
  • June: 1 records
  • July: 6 records
  • August: 1 records
  • September: 2 records
  • October: 1 records
  • November: 3 records
  • December: 2 records

Depth and water temperature

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 18–29 °C

  • 18–20 °C: 1 records
  • 20–22 °C: 0 records
  • 22–24 °C: 1 records
  • 24–26 °C: 5 records
  • 26–28 °C: 2 records
  • 28–30 °C: 3 records

Names and classification

English
Japanese gizzard shad
Names in 2 more languages
Japanese
Dorokui, ドロクイ
Simplified Chinese
土黃, 扁屏仔, 日本水滑, 日本海鰶, 油魚, 海鯽仔

Other scientific names: Spratelloides japonicus

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 230 open-data records from 1846 to 1975.
  • Species data updated November 4, 2026.

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