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Regal damselfish

Neopomacentrus cyanomos

  • Fish
  • IUCN: Least concern
  • Usual depth2–20 m
  • Water temperature23–30 °C
  • Best monthsJanuary, April, and May
  • How commonOccasional
All species

Photo credit: (c) Rickard Zerpe, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist

About this species

Neopomacentrus cyanomos, commonly known as the regal demoiselle, is a fish native to the Indo-Pacific region from the Persian Gulf, the Red Sea and the coastal waters of east Africa east to the Philippines, north to southern Japan, south to northern Australia and Melanesia. It has also been found as an invasive species in the Gulf of Mexico, off the Yucatan Peninsula, although how they arrived there is unknown.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Neopomacentrus cyanomos”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 55 records
  • February: 24 records
  • March: 34 records
  • April: 76 records
  • May: 56 records
  • June: 50 records
  • July: 51 records
  • August: 49 records
  • September: 54 records
  • October: 44 records
  • November: 51 records
  • December: 38 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 2–20 m · Deepest record: 55 m

  • 0–10 m: 67 records
  • 10–20 m: 25 records
  • 20–30 m: 2 records
  • 30–40 m: 5 records
  • 40–50 m: 2 records
  • 50–60 m: 1 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 23–30 °C

  • 22–24 °C: 1 records
  • 24–26 °C: 31 records
  • 26–28 °C: 67 records
  • 28–30 °C: 105 records
  • 30–32 °C: 1 records

Names and classification

English
Regal damselfish, Regal demoiselle, Crescent Damsel, Regal Damsel, regal damselfish, Regal damsel fish, regal demoiselle, violet demoiselle
Names in 2 more languages
Japanese
Kuroribonsuzumedai, クロリボンスズメダイ
Simplified Chinese
帝王雀, 藍黑新雀鯛

Other scientific names: Neopomacentrus cyanomus, Pomacentrus cyanomos, Pomacentrus leucosphyrus, Pomacentrus prateri

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 853 open-data records from 1856 to 2022.
  • Species data updated November 5, 2026.

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