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roundsnout sea catfish

Netuma bilineata

  • Fish
  • IUCN: Not evaluated
  • Usual depth1–56 m
  • Water temperature23–30 °C
  • Best monthsOctober
  • How commonRare
All species

Photo credit: (c) Ong Jyh Seng, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) · CC BY-SA · iNaturalist

About this species

The bronze catfish, also known as the giant catfish, the roundsnout sea catfish, or the two-line sea catfish, is a species of catfish in the family Ariidae. It was described by Achille Valenciennes in 1840, originally under the genus Bagrus. It inhabits marine, brackish and freshwaters throughout the Indo-western Pacific. It reaches a maximum standard length of 62 cm (24 in).

Text from the Wikipedia article “Bronze catfish”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 7 records
  • February: 5 records
  • March: 9 records
  • April: 8 records
  • May: 3 records
  • June: 8 records
  • July: 12 records
  • August: 10 records
  • September: 8 records
  • October: 28 records
  • November: 14 records
  • December: 9 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 1–56 m · Deepest record: 88.5 m

  • 0–10 m: 5 records
  • 10–20 m: 8 records
  • 20–30 m: 6 records
  • 30–40 m: 4 records
  • 40–50 m: 2 records
  • 50–60 m: 2 records
  • 60–70 m: 0 records
  • 70–80 m: 2 records
  • 80–90 m: 1 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 23–30 °C

  • 22–24 °C: 2 records
  • 24–26 °C: 2 records
  • 26–28 °C: 26 records
  • 28–30 °C: 50 records

Names and classification

English
roundsnout sea catfish
Names in 1 more languages
Japanese
Osakahamagigi, オオサカハマギギ

Other scientific names: Arius andamanensis, Arius bilineatus, Arius dayi, Bagrus bilineatus, Bagrus rhodonotus, Netuma bilineatus, Netuma osakae, Netuna bilineata

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 149 open-data records from 1840 to 2021.
  • Species data updated November 5, 2026.

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