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New Zealand arrow squid

Nototodarus sloanii

  • Cephalopods
  • IUCN: Least concern
  • Usual depth59–520 m
  • Water temperature8–23 °C
  • Best monthsAugust
  • How commonCommon
All species

Photo credit: (c) Jenny Saito, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist

About this species

Nototodarus sloanii is a species of squid commonly known as the New Zealand arrow squid or Wellington flying squid. It is also known by its Māori name of wheketere. It is a favoured prey species of a number of marine mammals and seabirds. It is an important food source for the New Zealand fur seal and two endangered species: the New Zealand sea lion and the yellow-eyed penguin. Nototodarus sloanii is sought by trawler fishermen for human consumption; New Zealand sea lions are frequently caught in trawl nets and drowned when feeding on N. sloanii.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Nototodarus sloanii”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 1 records
  • February: 3 records
  • March: 6 records
  • April: 5 records
  • May: 1 records
  • June: 2 records
  • July: 1 records
  • August: 22 records
  • September: 0 records
  • October: 2 records
  • November: 1 records
  • December: 0 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 59–520 m · Deepest record: 1,308 m

  • 0–10 m: 3 records
  • 10–20 m: 71 records
  • 20–30 m: 210 records
  • 30–40 m: 244 records
  • 40–50 m: 331 records
  • 50–60 m: 356 records
  • 60–70 m: 309 records
  • 70–80 m: 349 records
  • 80–90 m: 414 records
  • 90–100 m: 386 records
  • 100–110 m: 434 records
  • 110+ m: 8,753 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 8–23 °C

  • 6–8 °C: 17 records
  • 8–10 °C: 154 records
  • 10–12 °C: 201 records
  • 12–14 °C: 295 records
  • 14–16 °C: 248 records
  • 16–18 °C: 82 records
  • 18–20 °C: 2 records
  • 20–22 °C: 0 records
  • 22–24 °C: 1 records

Names and classification

English
New Zealand arrow squid, Wellington flying squid, Wheketere
Names in 3 more languages
German
Wellington-Flugkalmar
French
encornet minami
Japanese
ニュージーランドスルメイカ

Other scientific names: Ommastrephes sloanii

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 13,066 open-data records from 1917 to 2022.
  • Species data updated November 5, 2026.

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