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Carpet shark

Orectolobus maculatus

  • Sharks and rays
  • IUCN: Least concern
  • Usual depth6–12 m
  • Water temperature20–23 °C
  • Best monthsSeptember, October, and November
  • How commonCommon
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Photo credit: (c) Sockrosma, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist

About this species

The spotted wobbegong is a carpet shark in the family Orectolobidae, endemic to Australia. It is a large, robust species, typically reaching 150–180 centimetres (59–71 in) in length. Coloured green, yellow, or brown, it has distinctive O-shaped spots throughout its body. It is nocturnal, resting at day and feeding on fish and invertebrates at night. An ovoviviparous species, the spotted wobbegong gives birth in the spring, during which time males can act aggressively towards other males and females. It has been known to bite humans, sometimes unprovoked, which can produce severe wounds. The species is fished commercially in Australia, but it is not severely threatened. It is listed as a least-concern species on the IUCN Red List.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Spotted wobbegong”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

Loading the map

Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 2,430 records
  • February: 1,388 records
  • March: 875 records
  • April: 797 records
  • May: 1,048 records
  • June: 955 records
  • July: 1,675 records
  • August: 3,069 records
  • September: 3,862 records
  • October: 4,652 records
  • November: 4,204 records
  • December: 3,021 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 6–12 m · Deepest record: 162 m

  • 0–10 m: 21,756 records
  • 10–20 m: 3,429 records
  • 20–30 m: 160 records
  • 30–40 m: 96 records
  • 40–50 m: 15 records
  • 50–60 m: 33 records
  • 60–70 m: 28 records
  • 70–80 m: 12 records
  • 80–90 m: 10 records
  • 90–100 m: 4 records
  • 100–110 m: 10 records
  • 110+ m: 22 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 20–23 °C

  • 20–22 °C: 931 records
  • 22–24 °C: 4 records

Names and classification

English
Carpet shark, Spotted wobbegong, Wobbegong, carpet shark, Common Carpet Shark, Common Catshark, Common Wobbegong, spotted wobbegong, Tassel Shark, wobbegong
Names in 5 more languages
German
Gefleckter Teppichhai, Gemeiner Teppichhai, Gepunkteter Teppichhai
Spanish
tapicero manchado, Wobbegong manchado
French
requin-tapis tacheté
Japanese
kumohada oose, kumohada ôse
Simplified Chinese
斑紋鬚鯊, 斑鬚鯊, 虎沙

Other scientific names: Squalus appendiculatus, Squalus barbatus, Squalus lobatus, Squalus maculatus

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 26,140 open-data records from 1898 to 2014.
  • Species data updated November 5, 2026.

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