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DiscoverSpeciesCrustaceans

Portunus segnis

  • Crustaceans
  • IUCN: Not evaluated
  • Usual depth3.5 m
  • Water temperature25–29 °C
  • Best monthsApril, August, and October
  • How commonRare
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Photo credit: (c) Dr. Nasser Halaweh, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Dr. Nasser Halaweh · CC BY · iNaturalist

About this species

Portunus segnis, the African blue swimming crab, is a species of crustacean, a swimming crab belonging to the family Portunidae. While native to the western Indian Ocean, it is also invasive in the Mediterranean. It is thought to have come through the Suez Canal from the Red Sea but it may have been transported by ships.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Portunus segnis”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 10 records
  • February: 7 records
  • March: 7 records
  • April: 19 records
  • May: 15 records
  • June: 14 records
  • July: 16 records
  • August: 19 records
  • September: 16 records
  • October: 26 records
  • November: 18 records
  • December: 17 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 3.5 m · Deepest record: 3.5 m

  • 0–10 m: 1 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 25–29 °C

  • 24–26 °C: 4 records
  • 26–28 °C: 14 records
  • 28–30 °C: 4 records

Names and classification

Other scientific names: Cancer segnis, Portunus (Portunus) mauricianus, Portunus (Portunus) segnis, Portunus mauritianus

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 176 open-data records from 2017 to 2022.
  • Species data updated November 6, 2026.

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