
DiscoverSpeciesOther invertebrates
Clavelina coerulea
- Water temperature20°C
- Best monthsApril and June
- How commonRare
Photo credit: (c) Nhobgood, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) · CC BY-SA · iNaturalist
About this species
Clavelina coerulea, the blue ringed sea squirt, is a species of tunicates belonging to the family Clavelinidae. The species name refers to the vivid blue body coloration. Members of the class Ascidiacea including this species are hermaphroditic; both cross- and self-fertilization is typical. The eggs of this tunicate develop into lecithotrophic larva before metamorphosing into sessile benthic adults. When disturbed, these tunicates may draw up their apertures, much like a drawstring around the rim of a bag. They are filter feeders, drawing plankton in through their incurrent aperture in a continuous stream of water, using tiny hair-like cilia, and expelling waste through the excurrent aperture.
Text from the Wikipedia article “Clavelina coerulea”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article
Where and when
Where it has been recorded
Worldwide
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Best months
Worldwide (open data)
- January: 0 records
- February: 1 records
- March: 1 records
- April: 6 records
- May: 3 records
- June: 5 records
- July: 2 records
- August: 0 records
- September: 2 records
- October: 0 records
- November: 2 records
- December: 0 records
Depth and water temperature
Water temperature
Recorded in surface water of 20°C
Names and classification
Names in 1 more languages
- Japanese
- コバルトツツボヤ
Similar species
Light bulb sesquirtClavelina lepadiformis




Social TunicateClavelina robusta
Sources and credits
Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).
- Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
- Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
- Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
- 10 open-data records from 2007 to 2020.
- Species data updated November 1, 2026.
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