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Clavelina coerulea

  • Other invertebrates
  • IUCN: Not evaluated
  • Water temperature20°C
  • Best monthsApril and June
  • How commonRare
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Photo credit: (c) Nhobgood, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) · CC BY-SA · iNaturalist

About this species

Clavelina coerulea, the blue ringed sea squirt, is a species of tunicates belonging to the family Clavelinidae. The species name refers to the vivid blue body coloration. Members of the class Ascidiacea including this species are hermaphroditic; both cross- and self-fertilization is typical. The eggs of this tunicate develop into lecithotrophic larva before metamorphosing into sessile benthic adults. When disturbed, these tunicates may draw up their apertures, much like a drawstring around the rim of a bag. They are filter feeders, drawing plankton in through their incurrent aperture in a continuous stream of water, using tiny hair-like cilia, and expelling waste through the excurrent aperture.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Clavelina coerulea”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 0 records
  • February: 1 records
  • March: 1 records
  • April: 6 records
  • May: 3 records
  • June: 5 records
  • July: 2 records
  • August: 0 records
  • September: 2 records
  • October: 0 records
  • November: 2 records
  • December: 0 records

Depth and water temperature

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 20°C

  • 18–20 °C: 7 records

Names and classification

Names in 1 more languages
Japanese
コバルトツツボヤ

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 10 open-data records from 2007 to 2020.
  • Species data updated November 1, 2026.

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