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Brittle horny sponge

Dysidea fragilis

  • Other invertebrates
  • IUCN: Not evaluated
  • Usual depth6–34 m
  • Water temperature4–27 °C
  • Best monthsJuly, August, and September
  • How commonCommon
All species

Photo credit: (c) Libby Keatley, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 276 records
  • February: 58 records
  • March: 123 records
  • April: 777 records
  • May: 1,098 records
  • June: 1,210 records
  • July: 1,657 records
  • August: 1,920 records
  • September: 1,326 records
  • October: 548 records
  • November: 144 records
  • December: 85 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 6–34 m · Deepest record: 389.9 m

  • 0–10 m: 1,729 records
  • 10–20 m: 2,713 records
  • 20–30 m: 1,362 records
  • 30–40 m: 275 records
  • 40–50 m: 249 records
  • 50–60 m: 215 records
  • 60–70 m: 20 records
  • 70–80 m: 16 records
  • 80–90 m: 11 records
  • 90–100 m: 13 records
  • 100–110 m: 6 records
  • 110+ m: 7 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 4–27 °C

  • 2–4 °C: 1 records
  • 4–6 °C: 0 records
  • 6–8 °C: 0 records
  • 8–10 °C: 2 records
  • 10–12 °C: 339 records
  • 12–14 °C: 551 records
  • 14–16 °C: 6 records
  • 16–18 °C: 0 records
  • 18–20 °C: 2 records
  • 20–22 °C: 8 records
  • 22–24 °C: 0 records
  • 24–26 °C: 0 records
  • 26–28 °C: 1 records

Names and classification

English
Brittle horny sponge, Goose bump sponge, Goosebump sponge, brittle horny sponge, goose bump sponge, goosebump sponge
Names in 3 more languages
German
Feiner Stachelschwamm
French
éponge friable, éponge mie de pain mouillée, Eponge mie de pan mouillée, éponge mie de pan mouillée
Japanese
ツチイロカイメン

Other scientific names: Duseideia fragilis, Dysidea coriacea, Spongelia fistularis, Spongelia fragilis, Spongia fragilis

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 11,573 open-data records from 1814 to 2024.
  • Species data updated November 2, 2026.

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