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Messmate Fish

Echiodon rendahli

  • Fish
  • IUCN: Least concern
  • Usual depth66–750 m
  • Water temperature16–21 °C
  • Best monthsOctober
  • How commonRare
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About this species

Rendahl's messmate is a pearlfish of the family Carapidae, found in the southwest Pacific Ocean around Australia and New Zealand at depths to 60 metres (200 ft). Its length is between 10 and 12 centimetres .The larvae has a long filament on its head which bears some resemblance to a siphonophore. These fish live within sponges. The specific name honours the Swedish naturalist and artist Hialmar Rendahl who collected the specimens in the Tasman Sea which were used by Gilbert Percy Whitley to describe this species.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Rendahl's messmate”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 0 records
  • February: 1 records
  • March: 2 records
  • April: 0 records
  • May: 0 records
  • June: 1 records
  • July: 2 records
  • August: 1 records
  • September: 2 records
  • October: 5 records
  • November: 0 records
  • December: 2 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 66–750 m · Deepest record: 750 m

  • 60–70 m: 1 records
  • 70–80 m: 0 records
  • 80–90 m: 1 records
  • 90–100 m: 0 records
  • 100–110 m: 0 records
  • 110–120 m: 0 records
  • 120–130 m: 0 records
  • 130–140 m: 0 records
  • 140–150 m: 0 records
  • 150–160 m: 0 records
  • 160–170 m: 0 records
  • 170+ m: 4 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 16–21 °C

  • 14–16 °C: 3 records
  • 16–18 °C: 2 records
  • 18–20 °C: 6 records
  • 20–22 °C: 8 records

Names and classification

English
Messmate Fish, Pearlfish, Rendahl's Messmatefish

Other scientific names: Carapus rendahli

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 22 open-data records from 1959 to 2015.
  • Species data updated November 2, 2026.

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