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Common Threefin

Forsterygion lapillum

  • Fish
  • IUCN: Least concern
  • Usual depth4–26 m
  • Water temperature12–18 °C
  • Best monthsJanuary, November, and December
  • How commonOccasional
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Photo credit: (c) Tony Wills, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Tony Wills · CC BY-SA · iNaturalist

About this species

The common triplefin is a small blennioid fish of the family Tripterygiidae. It is one of 26 endemic species of triplefin found in New Zealand across 14 genera. This species is very common in the temperate coastal and intertidal waters of New Zealand where it often lives in cobble habitats, but has been found as deep as 30 m. It has a maximum body length of around 70 mm and lives for up to three years.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Common triplefin”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 354 records
  • February: 215 records
  • March: 186 records
  • April: 211 records
  • May: 143 records
  • June: 59 records
  • July: 53 records
  • August: 56 records
  • September: 74 records
  • October: 159 records
  • November: 235 records
  • December: 269 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 4–26 m · Deepest record: 31.5 m

  • 0–10 m: 208 records
  • 10–20 m: 84 records
  • 20–30 m: 67 records
  • 30–40 m: 6 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 12–18 °C

  • 12–14 °C: 6 records
  • 14–16 °C: 6 records
  • 16–18 °C: 180 records
  • 18–20 °C: 2 records

Names and classification

English
Common Threefin, Common Triplefin

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 781 open-data records from 1966 to 2013.
  • Species data updated November 2, 2026.

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