Shorthead anchovy
Encrasicholina heteroloba
- Usual depth0–43 m
- Water temperature18–30 °C
- Best monthsMarch, April, and December
- How commonOccasional
Photo credit: (c) Pranav Chandra Bose, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist
About this species
Encrasicholina heteroloba, the shorthead anchovy, is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Engraulidae. It is found in the western Indian Ocean.
Text from the Wikipedia article “Encrasicholina heteroloba”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article
Where and when
Where it has been recorded
Worldwide
Loading the map
Best months
Worldwide (open data)
- January: 5 records
- February: 3 records
- March: 6 records
- April: 9 records
- May: 1 records
- June: 2 records
- July: 3 records
- August: 4 records
- September: 5 records
- October: 1 records
- November: 3 records
- December: 6 records
Depth and water temperature
Depth
Mostly recorded at 0–43 m · Deepest record: 75 m
Water temperature
Recorded in surface water of 18–30 °C
Names and classification
- English
- Shorthead anchovy, Anchovy, Blue anchovy, East Indian anchovy, Gold anchovy, Indian anchovy, Pygmy anchovy, shorthead anchovy
Names in 3 more languages
- Spanish
- Boquerón aduanero
- French
- Anchois douanier
- Japanese
- Shiroganeainokoiwashi, シロガネアイノコイワシ, ミズスルル
Other scientific names: Anchoviella heteroloba, Encrasicholina heterolobus, Encrasicholus heteroloba, Encrasicolina heteroloba, Encrasicolus heteroloba, Engraulis heteroloba, Stolephorus heteroloba, Stolephorus heterolobus, Stolephorus pseudoheterolobus
Similar species
- Buccaneer anchovy
Encrasicholina punctifer
Japanese anchovyEngraulis japonicus
- Commerson's anchovy
Stolephorus commersonnii
- Indian anchovy
Stolephorus indicus
- Longjaw thryssa
Thryssa setirostris
Sources and credits
Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).
- Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
- Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
- Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
- 748 open-data records from 1837 to 2023.
- Species data updated October 26, 2026.
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