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Atlantic ridley

Lepidochelys kempii

  • Turtles
  • IUCN: Critically endangered
  • Usual depth12–210 m
  • Water temperature12–28 °C
  • Best monthsFebruary, July, and December
  • How commonCommon
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Photo credit: (c) Zihao Wang, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · iNaturalist

About this species

Kemp's ridley sea turtle, also called commonly the Atlantic ridley sea turtle, Kemp's ridley turtle, and Kemp's ridley, is a species of turtle in the family Cheloniidae. L. kempii is the rarest species of sea turtle and is the world's most endangered species of sea turtle as well as the smallest. It is one of two living species in the genus Lepidochelys. L. kempii primarily occupies habitat around the Gulf of Mexico, though its migrations into the Atlantic Ocean are being affected by rising temperatures. Rising sea temperatures expand this species' range, leaving them vulnerable to cold-shocking events when weather changes. Kemp's ridley sea turtle is listed as endangered under the Endangered Species Act (ESA), and conservation efforts are attempting to rebuild population numbers. Human activity, including habitat destruction, climate change, and oil spills, threatens populations.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Kemp's ridley sea turtle”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 45 records
  • February: 390 records
  • March: 88 records
  • April: 155 records
  • May: 207 records
  • June: 240 records
  • July: 344 records
  • August: 232 records
  • September: 79 records
  • October: 93 records
  • November: 155 records
  • December: 391 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 12–210 m · Deepest record: 280 m

  • 0–10 m: 1 records
  • 10–20 m: 10 records
  • 20–30 m: 5 records
  • 30–40 m: 7 records
  • 40–50 m: 2 records
  • 50–60 m: 3 records
  • 60–70 m: 3 records
  • 70–80 m: 2 records
  • 80–90 m: 0 records
  • 90–100 m: 0 records
  • 100–110 m: 1 records
  • 110+ m: 9 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 12–28 °C

  • 10–12 °C: 1 records
  • 12–14 °C: 18 records
  • 14–16 °C: 35 records
  • 16–18 °C: 22 records
  • 18–20 °C: 7 records
  • 20–22 °C: 30 records
  • 22–24 °C: 119 records
  • 24–26 °C: 52 records
  • 26–28 °C: 25 records

Names and classification

English
Atlantic ridley, Kemp's ridely, Kemp's ridley, Kemp's ridley sea turtle, Kemp's ridley turtle, Atlantic Ridley, Atlantic Ridley Sea Turtle, Gulf Ridley, Kemp's Loggerhead Turtle, kemps ridley, Kemp's Ridley, Kemp’s Ridley Seaturtle, Kemp's Ridley Sea Turtle, Kemp’s ridley turtle, Kemp's Ridley turtle, Mexican Ridley
Names in 6 more languages
German
Atlantik-Bastardschildkröte, Karibische Bastardschildkröte, Kemps Bastardschildkröte, Kemps Schildkröte
Spanish
Cotorra, Lora, tortuga golfina, Tortuga Iora, Tortuga lora, Tortuga Marina Bastarda, Tortuga-marina escamosa-del Atlántico
French
Lépidochelyde de Kemp, Ridley de Kemp, tortue de Kemp, Tortue de Kemp, Tortue de Kemp (La)
Japanese
ケンプヒメウミガメ
Korean
켐프각시바다거북
Simplified Chinese
肯氏龜

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 2,505 open-data records from 1913 to 2024.
  • Species data updated November 4, 2026.

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