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Cat shark

Parascyllium ferrugineum

  • Sharks and rays
  • IUCN: Least concern
  • Usual depth8–72 m
  • Water temperature14–19 °C
  • Best monthsFebruary, April, and December
  • How commonRare
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Photo credit: (c) Bruce Deagle, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Bruce Deagle · CC BY · iNaturalist

About this species

The rusty carpetshark is a carpetshark of the family Parascylliidae found off southern Australia between latitudes 31°S and 41°S near the ocean floor on the continental shelf. It inhabits rocky reefs and seagrass beds 5–150 m (16–492 ft) in depth by night, hiding in caves by day. Its length is up to 80 cm (2.6 ft) TL and it feeds on crustaceans and molluscs. Reproduction is oviparous, with pups being born at 17 cm (6.7 in) in length.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Rusty carpetshark”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the article

Where and when

Where it has been recorded

Worldwide

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Best months

Worldwide (open data)

  • January: 10 records
  • February: 16 records
  • March: 13 records
  • April: 21 records
  • May: 13 records
  • June: 5 records
  • July: 6 records
  • August: 3 records
  • September: 4 records
  • October: 2 records
  • November: 11 records
  • December: 14 records

Depth and water temperature

Depth

Mostly recorded at 8–72 m · Deepest record: 143 m

  • 0–10 m: 10 records
  • 10–20 m: 8 records
  • 20–30 m: 4 records
  • 30–40 m: 19 records
  • 40–50 m: 8 records
  • 50–60 m: 4 records
  • 60–70 m: 3 records
  • 70–80 m: 3 records
  • 80–90 m: 4 records
  • 90–100 m: 0 records
  • 100–110 m: 0 records
  • 110+ m: 1 records

Water temperature

Recorded in surface water of 14–19 °C

  • 12–14 °C: 29 records
  • 14–16 °C: 39 records
  • 16–18 °C: 22 records
  • 18–20 °C: 5 records

Names and classification

English
Cat shark, Rusty carpet shark, Rusty catshark, Tasmanian carpet shark, Tasmanian spotted catshark, cat shark, rusty carpet shark, rusty carpetshark, rusty catshark, Rusty Shark, Spotted Shark, Tasmanian Spotted Shark
Names in 4 more languages
German
Rostfarbener Teppichhai
Spanish
alfombrera mohosa, alfombrera tasmánica
French
requin-carpette roux, Requin carpette roux, requin-carpette tacheté
Japanese
サビイロクラカケザメ

Other scientific names: Parascyllium multimaculatum

Similar species

Sources and credits

Names and taxonomy: WoRMS (CC BY 4.0) and the GBIF Backbone (CC BY 4.0). Photos: iNaturalist observers, each under the licence shown (CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA).

  • Depth, temperature, months and maps: records from OBIS and GBIF under CC0 or CC BY.
  • Descriptions: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA, each linked to its article.
  • Conservation status as published by GBIF (IUCN Red List).
  • 126 open-data records from 1914 to 2024.
  • Species data updated November 5, 2026.

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